The PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIFITAS KAPSUL DAUN KELOR DAN DAUN BAYAM DALAM  MENINGKATKAN KADAR HB PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DENGAN ANEMIA DI WILAYAH  KERJA PUSKESMAS PANJANG KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG TAHUN 2023: PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIFITAS KAPSUL DAUN KELOR DAN DAUN BAYAM DALAM  MENINGKATKAN KADAR HB PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DENGAN ANEMIA DI WILAYAH  KERJA PUSKESMAS PANJANG KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG TAHUN 2023

Penulis

PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIFITAS KAPSUL DAUN KELOR DAN DAUN BAYAM DALAM

MENINGKATKAN KADAR HB PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DENGAN ANEMIA DI WILAYAH

KERJA PUSKESMAS PANJANG KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG TAHUN 2023

Ni Ketut Farida Agustini 1, Sunarsih 2, Fijri Rachmawati3, Astriana4

1Malahayati University Students, Bandar Lampung

2Lecturer at the Faculty of Health Sciences, Bandar Lampung

3Lecturer at the Faculty of Health Sciences, Bandar Lampung

4Lecturer Faculty of Health Sciences, Bandar Lampung

ABSTRACT

Data from the Bandar Lampung City Health Office in 2022 shows the proportion of

anemia in pregnant women is 37.25%, namely pregnant women with Hemoglobin levels

< 8 gr%/dl is 2.41%, Hb is 8-11gr%/dl is 36.3%. Anemia occurs in pregnant women

due to insufficient production of red blood cells by the consumption of nutrients,

especially iron. Iron can be obtained by consuming Moringa leaves. Another vegetable

that is believed to contain a lot of iron is spinach, especially green spinach. The aim of

the study was to find out the comparison of the effectiveness of moringa and spinach

leaf capsules in increasing Hb levels in third trimester pregnant women with anemia in

the Working Area of the Panjang Health Center, Bandar Lampung City, in 2023.

This study uses a type of quantitative research, with a quasi-experimental design. The

population in this study were all pregnant women with their third trimester of gestation

who made ANC visits at the Panjang Health Center in Bandar Lampung City and

experienced anemia with a total of 47 people. A sample of 36 respondents. The data

collection technique uses a questionnaire sheet and the data analysis used is the

independent t-test.

The results showed that the average hemoglobin level in third trimester pregnant

women before consuming moringa leaf capsules was 10.46 gr/dl, and in the spinach leaf

group was 10.37 gr/dl. The average hemoglobin level in third trimester pregnant

women after consuming moringa leaf capsules was 11.87 gr/dl, and in the spinach leaf

group was 11.24 gr/dl. There is a difference in the effectiveness of moringa and spinach

leaf capsules in increasing Hb levels in TM III pregnant women with anemia in the

Working Area of the Panjang Health Center, Bandar Lampung City, 2023 (p value

0.000). It is hoped that health workers can optimize counseling regarding the

consumption of moringa leaf capsules to increase hemoglobin levels in third trimester

pregnant women with anemia.

Keywords: Moringa leaf capsules, spinach leaves, Hb levels